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1 сокращать
1) General subject: abbreviate, abbreviate (на письме или в устной речи), abridge, ax (бюджет, штаты), axe (бюджет, штаты), axe (штаты), blue-pencil, bobtail, boil down, brief, cancel, castrate (текст), clip, condense, constrict, constringe, contract, contractor, curtail, cut (статью, книгу, продукцию, расходы), cut down (расходы, статью и т. п.), decrease, diminish, dock, downsize, epitomize, freeze (производство или продажу), lop, pare, pare away, pare down, pare off, pot (текст), prune (расходы и т. п.), pull in (расходы), razee, reduce, retrench (расходы), scale down (программы), shorten, shrink, skeletonize, taper off, truncate, truncate (речь, статью и т.п.), debulk, give the ax, give the axe, pare down, cut down (расходы), draw in (расходы), cut back on sth. (расходы, потребление и т.п.), shortcut2) Medicine: retract3) Colloquial: slash5) Sports: close down (дистанцию)6) Military: scale down (размер)7) Bookish: epitomize (произведение)8) Jocular: amputate9) Chemistry: run down10) Mathematics: cancel out11) Railway term: simplify12) Law: accelerate, rebate13) Economy: draw, minimize, scale down (налоги)14) Accounting: reduce (напр. расходы), trim (напр. программу производства)17) Diplomatic term: contract (ся), cut down (напр., расходы), draw (расходы), pare (тж. pardon down, pardon away, pardon off)18) Politics: (ся) diminish19) Psychology: cut back (количество, объем)20) Electronics: compress21) Jargon: axe (бюджет, ассигнования, штаты и т.п.)22) Information technology: collapse23) Oil: decreased, decreasing24) Business: effect cutbacks25) Chemical weapons: curtail (fin.)26) Psychoanalysis: cut back (количество, объём)27) Makarov: abbreviate (напр. слово, текст), blue-pencil (текст), boil, cancel (напр. дроби), cancel (напр., дроби), dwindle, eliminate, pass off, restrict, thin (в числе), to de-escalate, chip away, cut back, divide out, draw in, draw in (расходы и т. п.), cut down (расходы статью и т. п.), cut down (снижать), cut down (урезывать) -
2 virkning
effect, efficacy* * *(en -er) effect ( fx cause and effect) (på on, fx the effect of the drought on the vegetation),( kraftig indvirkning) impact ( fx the impact of the cutbacks; the political impact of the scandal; the speech had a powerful impact;på on);( følge) consequence ( fx the consequences of this decision);[ med vb:][ få virkninger for] affect ( fx decisions that affect our daily life);[ gøre virkning] have an (el. its) effect, take effect, tell ( fx the propaganda is beginning to tell);[ have den modsatte virkning] have the opposite effect, becounterproductive ( fx attempts to put pressure on him will be counterproductive);[ have den ønskede virkning] have the desired effect. -
3 recortes económicos
(n.) = economic retrenchment, retrenchment, financial cutbacks, economic cuts, spending cuts, expenditure cutsEx. In the present climate of economic retrenchment some media centers may be experiencing staff cutbacks.Ex. Retrenchment can be viewed as a challenge, an opportunity to make services cost-effective and increase overall efficiency.Ex. In the 1970s government financial cutbacks prevented expansion of the network and improvements in staffing and services.Ex. Despite economic cuts, the impression American library workers give is one of optimism and desire to try untraditional ways of solving economic problems.Ex. This article examines the effect on libraries in the UK of the enforcement of local government spending cuts.Ex. Recent public expenditure cuts have meant that many academic libraries are having to take an even more rigorous approach to their journals collection.* * *(n.) = economic retrenchment, retrenchment, financial cutbacks, economic cuts, spending cuts, expenditure cutsEx: In the present climate of economic retrenchment some media centers may be experiencing staff cutbacks.
Ex: Retrenchment can be viewed as a challenge, an opportunity to make services cost-effective and increase overall efficiency.Ex: In the 1970s government financial cutbacks prevented expansion of the network and improvements in staffing and services.Ex: Despite economic cuts, the impression American library workers give is one of optimism and desire to try untraditional ways of solving economic problems.Ex: This article examines the effect on libraries in the UK of the enforcement of local government spending cuts.Ex: Recent public expenditure cuts have meant that many academic libraries are having to take an even more rigorous approach to their journals collection.
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